Their ears swivel separately so they can detect the exact location of sounds.
Shetland ponies were developed for use in coal mines to pull heavy loads in very small spaces. These ponies, like other ponies and horses, usually sleep standing on their feet. Shetland is the oldest breed of pony in the British Isles. It has long been domesticated and trained for tasks from pulling carts to carrying loads and people.
Shetland ponies have heavy coats, short legs, and a long mane that’s lighter in color than their chocolate-brown hide. They have a muscular body with a shaggy coat; the most common shades are black and brown.
While native to the Shetland Islands north of Scotland, these ponies are found in many countries of the world. It is believed they are related to Norse ponies, as the Shetland Islands and the Scandinavian Peninsula were once connected land areas. They need shelter from wind and rain, though they can tolerate cold temperatures well.
Shetland ponies, like horses, are herbivores. They eat grasses, grain, hay, and occasionally fruits and vegetables such as apples and carrots for treats.
They are considered to be a quite intelligent and strong breed of pony, and are used for riding, driving, and carrying heavy loads. They respond well to human training and obey commands.
The roots of the ancient Equus caballus are not known. There may be some feral herds in northern Scotland. They have no known predators. These ponies have good numbers, and no conservation measures are in place for the species.
They typically live between 20-25 years.